Insights
Washington State’s Amended PFAS Rule Restricts New Product Categories and Adds Total Fluorine Threshold
Saudi CMA Broadens Main Market Access for Foreign Investors
China’s Cybersecurity Law Amendments Increase Penalties, Broaden Extraterritorial Enforcement
Resource
The Latham FPI Guide
Updated guide includes the topics that are of most interest to foreign private issuers and their advisors when engaging in US capital markets transactions.
Latham in Focus Video Series
The Book of Jargon Series – Word of the Day®
The Book of Jargon® is a series of practice area and industry-specific glossaries published by Latham & Watkins.
Right to be Heard
the right to have a proper opportunity to present or defend against a case.
Good Faith
acting honestly and fairly towards one’s counterparties. Similar to acting reasonably. Good Faith is also a critical component of a Director’s Duty of Loyalty.
Synthetic Biology
building of Cells or organisms from the ground up to perform certain tasks. All of the building blocks are synthesized and assembled from scratch, as opposed to being engineered and Cloned from a parent. The first artificial Cell was made in 2016 by Craig Venter and his group from synthesizing a Genome with 473 Genes.
Encumbrance
in the oil and gas context, a right that attaches to a real property interest that affects, directly or indirectly, the owner’s title to the real property interest, including liens, Mortgages and other security interests, Royalties, options, and other contractual restrictions, such as an AMI.
Big Boy Letter
a letter sometimes entered into in connection with a secondary trade of Securities or a Private Placement where one party to the trade has more information about the Issuer than the other. A Big Boy Letter says something to the effect that one party may have more information than the other about the Issuer, but because they are both “big boys”, they are still knowingly and willingly entering into the transaction. Big Boy Letters raise a number of interesting legal issues, including whether the letter itself is actually enforceable and whether or not the letters actually work as a defence against insider trading liability. Thus far, there is more legal authority in the US than in Europe to help answer these tricky questions.

